Malaysian
Journal of Analytical Sciences Vol 26 No 4
(2022): 788 - 807
MAGNETITE-GRAPHENE BASED NANOCOMPOSITES IN
ELECTROCHEMISTRY: A BRIEF REVIEW ON THEIR APPLICATIONS
(Nanokomposit
Magnetit-Grafin dalam Elektrokimia: Ulasan Ringkas dalam Aplikasinya)
Farhanini Yusoff1*, Karthi Suresh1,5,
Azleen Rashidah Mohd Rosli1, Nur Ayunie Kamaruzaman1,
Noorashikin Md Saleh2, Muggundha Raoov Ramachandran3, Nur
Nadhirah Mohamad Zain4
1Faculty of Science and Marine Environment,
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu,
Malaysia.
2Department of Chemical
and Process Engineering,
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor,
Malaysia
3Chemistry Department,
Faculty of Science,
University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
4Advanced Medical &
Dental Institute,
Universiti Sains Malaysia, Bertam 13200 Kepala Batas,
Pulau Pinang Malaysia.
5Adcertech Sdn Bhd,
Plot 2,Taman Meru Industrial Estate, Jelapang, 30020
Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia.
*Corresponding author: farhanini@umt.edu.my
Received: 5 January 2022; Accepted: 22 March 2022;
Published: 25 August 2022
Abstract
Magnetite incorporates
graphene or its derivatives, graphene oxide, or reduced graphene oxide, has
received significant attention for its superior features, such as unique
structure and large surface area with great number of active sites. The
nanocomposite is priorly used in biosensors and biomedical for drug study. Many
researchers currently opt for the nanocomposite in various electrochemistry
applications as the first-rate material for said applicative fields due to its
environmental-friendly nature and inexpensive production cost. This paper
reviews the advantages of magnetic graphene-based material and its
applications. The scope of this review is to highlight important justifications
of electrochemical applications. A comprehensive discussion of the
nanocomposite's physical and electrochemical properties, as well as its
stability and reusability, are presented.
Keywords: magnetite, graphene,
electrochemical, eco-friendly, electrode
Abstract
Magnetit digabungkan dengan
grafin atau produk derivasinya, seperti grafin oksida atau grafin oksida
terturun mendapat kajian meluas kerana ciri unik komposit tersebut, misalnya
kawasan permukaan yang luas dengan bilangan tapak aktif yang amat banyak. Pada
asalnya, nanokomposit tersebut digunakan dalam bidang biosensor dan biomedik
untuk terutamanya dalam kajian dadah. Kini, ramai penyelidik memilih
nanokomposit ini dan mengaplikasikannya sebagai bahan utama dalam pelbagai
bidang elektrokimia atas dasar mesra alam dan kos penghasilan yang murah. Dalam
kertas kajian ini, kelebihan nanokomposit dan penggunaan dalam bidang
elektrokimia diulas. Skop ulasan memberi penghujahan yang penting tentang
bidang elektrokimia. Di samping itu, ciri-ciri fizikal dan elektrokimia
nanokomposit tersebut dibincangkan secara mendalam selain daripada kestabilan
dan kebolehgunaan semula bahan tersebut.
Keywords: magnetit, grafin,
elektrokimia, mesra alam, elektrod
Graphical Abstract
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