Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences Vol 17 No 3 (2013): 430 – 435

 

 

 

ISOLATION OF ASTILBIN FROM LEAVES OF CRATOXYLUM ARBORESCENS

 

(Pemencilan Komponen Astilbin dari Daun Cratoxylum arborescens)

 

Samsiah Jusoh1,2, Zuriati Zakaria3 and Laily B. Din2*

 

1Rice and Industrial Crop Research Centre,

Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI)

 P.O.Box 12301, 50774 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

2 School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia

3 Malaysia Japan Institute of Technology,

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 54100  Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

 

*Corresponding author: lbdin@ukm.my

 

 

Abstract

Phytochemical studies was conducted on the leaves of Cratoxylum arborescens that has been collected from Post Brooke, Gua Musang, Kelantan, Malaysia. Traditionally, latex of the stem bark of C. arborescens is being used for the treatment of wound. Extraction of leaves of C. arborescens using organic solvents followed by purification using standard procedure of purification yielded known compound, astilbin. This compound was identified by NMR spectral data using various 2D-techniques and comparison with the literature data. Reports showed that this compound has a unique immunosuppressive activity, a selective inhibition against activated T lymphocytes. This characteristic of astilbin is beneficial for the treatment of human immune diseases.

 

Keywords: guttiferae, cratoxylum arborescens, astilbin, leaves, NMR

 

References

1.       www.nationalherbarium.nl. (2009). Cratoxylum arborescens (Vahl) Blume, nationalherbarium [cited 25 Oct 2009].

2.       Pattanaprateeb, P., Ruangrungsi, N. & Cordell, G. A. (2005). Cytotoxic Constituents from Cratoxylum arborescens. Planta Medica, 71(2): 181-183.

3.       Reutrakul, V., Chanakul, W., Pohmakotr, M., Jaipetch, T., Yoosook, C., Kasisit, J., Napaswat, C., Santisuk, T., Prabpai, S., Kongsaeree, P. & Tuchinda, P. (2006). Anti-HIV-1 Constituents from Leaves and Twigs of Cratoxylum arborescens. Planta Medica, 72 : 1433-1435.

4.       Reutrakul, V., Chanakul, W., Pohmakotr, M., Jaipetch, T., Yoosook, C., Kasisit, J., Napaswat, C., Santisuk, T., Prabpai, S., Kongsaeree, P. & Tuchinda, P. (2006). Anti-HIV-1 Constituents from Leaves and Twigs of Cratoxylum arborescens. Planta Medica, 72 : 383-389.

5.       Guo, J., Qian, F., Li, J., Xu, Q. & Chen, T. (2007). Identification of a New Metabolite of Astilbin, 3-O-methylastilbin, and its Immunosuppressive Activity Against Contact Dermatitis. Clinical Chemistry, 53 (3): 465–471.

6.       Cintra, P., Malaspina, O., Petacci, F., Fernandes, J. B., Bueno, O. C., Vieira, P. C. & Silva, M. F. G. F. (2002). Toxicity of Dimorphandra mollis to Workers of Apis mellifera. Journal of the Brazillian Chemical Society, 13 (1): 115-118.

7.       Goetz, G., Fkyerat, A., Metais, N., Kunz, M., Tabacchi, R., Pezet, R. & Pont, V. (1999). Resistance Factors to Grey in Grape Berries: Identification of Some Phenolics Inhibitors of Botrytis cinerea Stilbene Oxidase. Phytochemistry, 52 : 759-767.

8.       Trousdale, E. K. & Singleton,V. L. (1983). Stilbin and Engeltin in Grapes and Wine. Phytochemistry, 22 (3): 619-620.

 

Previous                    Content                    Next